friend

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friend¹

  • /fɹɛnd/ US, UK
  • [fɹ̥ɛnd] US, UK
  • [fɹ̥ɛnd̥] US, UK
  • /frɪnd/ dialectal, especially

Rhymes with -ɛnd

Where it comes from

From Middle English freend, frend, frende, freynde, friend, frind, frond, frund, vrend, vryend, from Old English frēond, frīond (“friend”, literally “loving [one], lover”), from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“friend, loved one”), from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“to please; to love”), roughly equivalent to free + -nd. See also Friday.

Cognates

Cognate with Scots freend (“friend”), Yola friend, vriene (“friend”), North Frisian frinj, frün (“friend”), Saterland Frisian Fjund, Früünd (“friend”), West Frisian freon, freondinne (“friend”), Cimbrian bròint, vròint (“friend”), Dutch vriend (“friend”), German Freund (“friend”), German Low German Fründ (“friend, relative”), Limburgish vröndj (“friend”), Luxembourgish Frënd (“friend”), Vilamovian fraeind, frajnd (“friend”), Yiddish פֿרײַנד (fraynd, “friend”), Danish frænde (“kinsman”), Faroese and Icelandic frændi (“kinsman”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk frende (“relative”), Swedish frände (“kinsman, relative”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds, “friend”); also Welsh rhydd (“free”), Latin proprius (“own, proper”), Belarusian пры́яцель (prýjacjelʹ, “friend”), Bulgarian прия́тел (prijátel, “male friend”), Czech přítel (“friend; supporter; lover”), Macedonian при́јател (príjatel, “friend, mate, pal”), Polish przyjaciel, przyjáciel (“friend; lover”), Russian прия́тель (prijátelʹ, “friend; buddy, mate, pal”), Serbo-Croatian при̏јатељ, prȉjatelj (“friend”), Slovak priateľ (“friend; supporter”), Slovene prijatelj (“friend; companion; chum”), Ukrainian при́ятель (prýjatelʹ, “friend; buddy, pal”), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (friia, “good, pleasant”), Persian فری (fari, “beloved, dear; pleasing”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “beloved; own, wonted”). More at free.

noun friends · frind · freind

  1. A person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection. "[…]if you have any wish to speak openly to me as a friend, or to ask my opinion of any thing that you may have in contemplation—as a friend, indeed, you may command me.—I will hear whatever you like. I will tell you exactly what I think." "As a friend!"—repeated Mr. Knightley.—"Emma, that I fear is
  2. An associate who provides assistance; patron, mentor. When I was a child of seven years old, my friends, on a holiday, filled my little pocket with halfpence.
  3. A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted. The dirty secret of the internet is that all this distraction and interruption is immensely profitable. Web companies like to boast about […], or offering services that let you "stay up to date with what your friends are doing",[…]and so on. But the real way to build a successful online business is

    Similar: acquaintance, contact

  4. A person who backs or supports something. I’m not a friend of cheap wine.

    Similar: admirer, booster, champion, protagonist, supporter

  5. informal An object or idea that can be used for good. Fruit is your friend.
  6. colloquial, ironic, used only in the vocative Used as a form of address when warning someone. You’d better watch it, friend.

    Similar: buster, mate, pal, buddy, sonny

  7. A function or class granted special access to the private and protected members of another class. But don't take the following sections as an endorsement of friends. Top C++ programmers avoid using friends unless absolutely necessary.
  8. A spring-loaded camming device. Since they were introduced in the 1970s, friends have revolutionized climbing, making protection possible in previously impossible places […]
  9. euphemistic A lover; a boyfriend or girlfriend. Nor to the motion of a schoolboy's tongue ; Nor never come in visard to my friend

    Similar: lover

  10. Scotland, obsolete A relative, a relation by blood or marriage. Friends agree best at a distance.
  11. in plural Used to refer collectively to a group of associated individuals, especially those comprising a cast, company, or crew Meanwhile on The View, Whoopi Goldberg and friends continue to spout their takes on the hot topics of the day.

    Similar: company, et al.

Similar: ally, babber, billy, bredrin, bruv, bud, buddo, butty, chaver, china, chuck, chum, cock, cocker, cobber, compadre, comrade, companion, cove, crony, dawg, dude, duck, fam, fettler, friend, geez, geezer, gink, good old boy · Opposite: enemy, stranger, foe, asshole, bitchy-pants, creep, false friend, fiend, horse's ass, jerk, nemesis, pill, pisspot, schmuck, scuzz, scuzzball, stinker, wretch

verb friends · friending · friended · frind · freind

  1. obsolete, transitive To act as a friend to, to befriend; to be friendly to, to help. Lo sluggish Knight the victors happie pray: / So fortune friends the bold [...].
  2. transitive To add (a person) to a list of friends on a social networking site; to officially designate (someone) as a friend. One of the most used features of MySpace is the practice that is nicknamed "friending." If you "friend" someone, then that person is added to your MySpace friends list, and you are added to their friends list.

    Opposite: defriend, unfriend

Friend²

Where it comes from

English surname, from the noun friend, or adaptations of it in other languages such as German Freund, Dutch Vriend, Slovene Prijatelj.

noun Friends

  1. A Quaker; a member of the Society of Friends. (See also Friends.)
  2. Brand name of a spring-loaded camming device, now used to refer to any such device, often uncapitalized, as friend.

proper noun

  1. A surname transferred from the common noun.
  2. An unincorporated community in Terry Township, Finney County, Kansas.
  3. A minor city in Saline County, Nebraska, named after Charles E. Friend.
  4. A ghost town in Wasco County, Oregon, named after George J. Friend.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: acquaintance, admirer, supporter, ally, booster, champion, protagonist, quaker, confederate, buddy, chum, amigo, friendship, companion, fellow, comrade

Translations

Every language

noun person who provides assistance

Españolaliado, aliada
Kiswahilirafiki
Portuguêsaliado, aliada
DeutschFreund, Freundin
Ελληνικάβοηθός voïthós
עבריתמשרת

noun person whose company one enjoys

Españolamigo, amiga, chochera, amistad, cousín, parcero
한국어동무 dongmu, 벗 beot
日本語友達 tomodachi, 友人 yūjin, 朋友 hōyū
中文朋友 péngyǒu, 友人 yǒurén
हिन्दीदोस्त dost, मित्र mitra, साथी sāthī, सखा sakhā, यार yār, मीत mīt
Kiswahilirafiki
Portuguêsamigo, amiga
Françaisami, copain, amie f copine
DeutschFreund, Kumpel, Kamerad, Freundin, Kumpelin, Kumpeline
Italianoamico, amica
Ελληνικάφίλος fílos, φίλη fíli
Românăamic, amică, prieten, prietenă
Русскийдруг drug, подру́га podrúga, прия́тель prijátelʹ, прия́тельница prijátelʹnica, това́рищ továrišč
Tiếng Việtngười bạn, bạn
العربيةصَدِيق ṣadīq, صَدِيقَة ṣadīqa, صَاحِب ṣāḥib, صَاحِبَة ṣāḥiba, رَفِيق rafīq, رَفِيقَة rafīqa
עבריתיָדִיד yadíd, ידידה yedida, חבר chaver, חברה chavera

noun person with whom you are acquainted

Españolconocido, conocida
日本語仲間 nakama
हिन्दीपरिचित paricit
Kiswahilirafiki
Portuguêsconhecido, conhecida
DeutschBekannter, Bekannte
Italianoconoscente
Ελληνικάγνωστός gnostós, γνωστή gností
Românăamic, амик amic
Русскийзнако́мый znakómyj, знако́мая znakómaja

noun person who backs something

Kiswahilirafiki
DeutschFreund, Freundin

noun object or idea that can be used for good

Kiswahilirafiki
DeutschFreund

noun (sarcastic) form of address used to warn someone

Españolmijo, fulano, amiguito, compadre
Kiswahilirafiki
Portuguêsamigo, amiga, companheiro, companheira, camarada
DeutschFreundchen
Italianoamico, amica

noun boyfriend or girlfriend

Españolnovio, novia
日本語彼氏 kareshi, 彼女 kanojo
中文男朋友 nánpéngyǒu, 女朋友 nǚpéngyǒu
हिन्दीप्रेमी premī, प्रेमिका premikā
Kiswahilirafiki, rafiki wa kike, rafiki wa kiume
Portuguêsnamorado, namorada
Françaispetit ami, copain, petite amie, copine
DeutschFreund, Liebster, Freundin, Liebste
Italianofidanzato, fidanzata
Ελληνικάφίλος fílos, φίλη fíli, γκόμενος gkómenos, γκόμενα gkómena, αμόρε amóre
Românăprieten, iubit
Русскийдруг drug, подру́га podrúga, прия́тель prijátelʹ, прия́тельница prijátelʹnica, молодой человек molodoj čelovek, девушка devuška
עבריתחבר khavér, חברה khaverá

verb to act as the friend of

Españolfavorecer
Portuguêsfavorecer
Deutschsich anfreunden
Русскийдружи́ть družítʹ, подружи́ться podružítʹsja

verb to add as a friend

Españolamistar, hacer amigos, amigar
中文加 jiā
Portuguêsamigar, marcar como amigo
Françaisse lier d'amitié (avec)
Русскийдоба́вить в друзья́ dobávitʹ v druzʹjá

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Cite this
MLA

"friend." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/friend. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

friend. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/friend

Chicago

"friend." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/friend.

BibTeX
@misc{friend_2026,
  title = {friend},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/friend},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}