proverb

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proverb

  • /ˈpɹɒvɜːb/ UK
  • /ˈpɹɑˌvɝb/ US

Where it comes from

From Old French proverbe, from Latin proverbium.

noun proverbs

  1. A commonly used sentence expressing popular wisdom. Near-synonyms: aphorism, maxim, adage, saw, saying, apothegm, byword, paroemia, sententia (Latin)

    Similar: aphorism, maxim, adage, saw, saying, apothegm, byword, paroemia, la:sententia

  2. obsolete Any commonly used turn of phrase expressing a metaphor, simile, or descriptive epithet. The definition of a proverb is no simple matter and has occupied scholars from Ancient Greece until the present day. Lord John Russell defined the proverb as ‘the wisdom of many and the wit of one’. The celebrated Spanish writer Cervantes said that a proverb is ‘a short sentence drawn from long expe
  3. obsolete A striking or paradoxical assertion; an obscure saying; an enigma; a parable. His disciples said unto him, Lo, now speakest thou plainly, and speakest no proverb.
  4. obsolete A familiar illustration; a subject of contemptuous reference. Thou shalt become an astonishment, a proverb, and a by word, among all nations.
  5. obsolete A drama exemplifying a proverb.

verb proverbs · proverbing · proverbed

  1. To write or utter proverbs.
  2. To name in, or as, a proverb. Am I not sung and proverbed for a fool / In every street, do they not say, "How well / Are come upon him his deserts?"
  3. To provide with a proverb. I am proverbed with a grandsire phrase.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: byword, adage, saw, saying, expression, maxim, example, phrase, quotation, slogan, dictum, ideal, citation, motto, aphorism, platitude

Translations

Every language

noun phrase expressing a basic truth

Españolproverbio, refrán, paremia, retraher
한국어속담 sokdam, 격언 gyeogeon
日本語諺 kotowaza, 格言 kakugen
中文箴言 zhēnyán, 諺語 /谚语 yànyǔ, 俗語 /俗语 súyǔ
हिन्दीकहावत kahāvat, मसल masal, लोकोक्ति lokokti, ज़र्ब-उल-मसल zarb-ul-masal
Kiswahilimethali
Portuguêsprovérbio
Françaisproverbe
DeutschSprichwort, Denkspruch, Redensart, Proverb
Italianoproverbio
Ελληνικάπαροιμία paroimía
Românăproverb, proverbe
Русскийпосло́вица poslóvica, погово́рка pogovórka, при́сказка prískazka
Tiếng Việttục ngữ
العربيةمَثَل maṯal, حِكْمَة ḥikma, مَقَال maqāl, ضَرْب مَثَل ḍarb maṯal, ضَرْبُ الْمَثَل ḍarbu l-maṯal
עבריתפִּתְגָּם pitgám

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MLA

"proverb." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/proverb. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

proverb. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/proverb

Chicago

"proverb." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/proverb.

BibTeX
@misc{proverb_2026,
  title = {proverb},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/proverb},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}