soldier

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soldier¹

  • /ˈsəʊld͡ʒə/ UK
  • /ˈsɒld͡ʒə/ UK
  • /ˈsoʊld͡ʒɚ/ US

Rhymes with -əʊldʒə(ɹ), -ɒldʒə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

Inherited from Middle English soudeour, from Old French soudier or soudeour (“mercenary”), from Medieval Latin soldarius (“soldier (one having pay)”), from Late Latin solidus, a type of coin. Displaced Old English cempa (whence obsolete kemp).

(red herring): An allusion to soldiers' red uniforms; red herring is, reciprocally, a slang term for "soldier".

noun soldiers · soldior · soldiour · souldier · souldior · souldiour

  1. countable A member of a ground-based army, of any rank, but especially an enlisted member. My friends and I saw a soldier questioning a man holding a bag with a gun in his pocket.

    Similar: grunt, sweat, old sweat, Tommy

  2. broadly, countable, nonstandard Any member of a military, regardless of specialty.
  3. countable, formal An enlisted member of a military service, as distinguished from a commissioned officer. She saw a soldier while collecting her baggage at the airport.
  4. A guardsman.
  5. A member of the Salvation Army.
  6. A low-ranking gangster or member of a gang, especially the mafia, who engages in physical conflict.
  7. Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, UK A piece of buttered bread (or toast), cut into a long thin strip for dipping into a soft-boiled egg. Beside his egg was a plate of buttered toast, already cut up into soldiers.
  8. A term of approbation for a young boy.
  9. countable, figuratively Someone who fights or toils well. [L]et 'em know how important it is to have Runyon Avenue soldiers up in our corners; their loyalty to us is worth more than any award is.
  10. A red or cuckoo gurnard (Chelidonichthys cuculus).
  11. One of the asexual polymorphic forms of termites, in which the head and jaws are very large and strong. The soldiers serve to defend the nest.
  12. dated, slang A red herring (cured kipper with flesh turned red).
  13. A xiangqi piece that moves and captures by advancing one point. Once it has crossed the river, it may also move and capture one point horizontally.
  14. A brick, for example in a course of brickwork, that is laid vertically on its shortest end (smallest face), so that its tallest and slimmest face faces the outside of the wall.

Similar: digger, dogface, doughboy, GI, ground pounder, grunt, jarhead, jawan, lobster, Old Bill, old sweat, regular, serviceman, serviceperson, servicewoman, soldier, squaddie, sweat, tirailleur, Tommy, Tommy Atkins, trooper, warrior

verb soldiers · soldiering · soldiered · soldior · soldiour

  1. intransitive To continue steadfast; to keep striving.
  2. intransitive To serve as a soldier.
  3. intransitive To intentionally restrict labor productivity; to work at the slowest rate that goes unpunished.

    Similar: dog it, fuck the dog, goldbrick

  4. slang, transitive To take a ride on (another person's horse) without permission. It was the first time I had ever “soldiered” a horse. Soldiering means using a horse without the owner's leave or knowledge. Two of our lost horses we never found. Probably some one was soldiering them!

Soldier²

proper noun

  1. A tiny city in Monona County, Iowa.
  2. A tiny city in Jackson County, Kansas.
  3. An unincorporated community and coal town in Carter County, Kentucky.
  4. An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: shirking, goldbricking, goofing off, slacking, serviceman, troops, military, trooper, army, pte, solider, sergeant, policeman, conscript, commander, troop

Translations

Every language

noun a guardsman

한국어경비원 gyeongbiwon
日本語警備員 keibiin
Italianosoldato
Ελληνικάεθνοφρουρός ethnofrourós, φρουρός frourós, φύλακας fýlakas
Românăgardă, pază
Русскийчасово́й časovój, карау́льный karaúlʹnyj, охра́нник oxránnik, страж straž

noun member of an army

Españolsoldado, militar, milico, áscari, cuilío
한국어군인 gunin, 병사 byeongsa
日本語兵士 heishi, 軍人 gunjin, 兵隊 heitai
中文士兵 shìbīng, 兵 bīng, 軍人 /军人 jūnrén, 戰士 /战士 zhànshì
हिन्दीसैनिक sainik, सिपाही sipāhī, फ़ौजी faujī
Kiswahiliaskari
Portuguêssoldado
Françaissoldat
DeutschSoldat, Soldatin
Italianosoldato
Ελληνικάστρατιώτης stratiótis
Românăsoldat, militar, ostaș
Русскийсолда́т soldát, во́ин vóin, военнослу́жащий vojennoslúžaščij, вое́нный vojénnyj, воя́ка vojáka, солдафо́н soldafón
Tiếng Việtngười lính, bộ đội, binh sĩ, binh lính, quân lính, lính
العربيةجُنْدِيّ jundiyy, عَسْكَرِيّ ʕaskariyy
עבריתחַיָּל, חייל khayál

noun a member of the Salvation Army

한국어구세군 gusegun
日本語兵士 heishi

noun UK: a piece of buttered bread or toast

Françaismouillette

noun a term of affection for a young boy

Españolcampión (disused), campeón

noun someone who fights or toils well

DeutschKämpfer

verb to serve as a soldier

Españolmilitar
日本語従軍する jyūgun suru
中文當兵 /当兵 dāng bīng
Русскийслужи́ть služítʹ

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MLA

"soldier." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/soldier. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

soldier. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/soldier

Chicago

"soldier." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/soldier.

BibTeX
@misc{soldier_2026,
  title = {soldier},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/soldier},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}