drown

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drown¹

  • /dɹaʊn/
  • [d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷaʊn]
  • /dɹuːn/ Northumbria

Rhymes with -aʊn

Where it comes from

From Middle English drownen, drounen, drunen (“to drown”), of obscure and uncertain origin.

The OED suggests an unattested Old English form *drūnian. Harper 2001 points to Old English druncnian, ġedruncnian (> Middle English drunknen, dronknen (“to drown”)), "probably influenced" by Old Norse drukkna (cf. Icelandic drukkna, Danish drukne (“to drown”)). Funk & Wagnall's has 'of uncertain origin'. It has been theorised (see e.g. ODS) that it may represent a direct loan of Old Norse drukkna, but this is described by the OED as being "on phonetic and other grounds [...] highly improbable", unless one considers the possibility of an unattested variant in Old Norse *drunkna.

verb drowns · drowning · drowned

  1. intransitive To die from suffocation while immersed in water or other fluid. When I was a baby, I nearly drowned in the bathtub.

    Similar: drench

  2. transitive To kill by suffocating in water or another liquid. The car thief fought with an officer and tried to drown a police dog before being shot while escaping.

    Similar: drench, noyade

  3. intransitive To be flooded: to be inundated with or submerged in (literally) water or (figuratively) other things; to be overwhelmed. We are drowning in information but starving for wisdom.
  4. figuratively, transitive To inundate, submerge, overwhelm. He drowns his sorrows in buckets of chocolate ice cream.
  5. figuratively, transitive To obscure, particularly amid an overwhelming volume of other items. The answers intelligence services seek are often drowned in the flood of information they can now gather.

Similar: flood, inundate

Drown²

proper noun Drowns

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: submerge, overwhelm, plunge, sink, shed, flow, inundate, dive, stifle, suffocate, flood, saturate, hide, dilute, swamp, mask

verb

Similar: flood, inundate

Translations

Every language

verb to be suffocated in fluid

Españolahogarse, afogarse
한국어물에 뼈져 죽다 mure ppyeojeo jukda
日本語溺れる oboreru, 水死する suishi suru, 溺死する dekishi suru
中文溺水 nìshuǐ, 淹死 yānsǐ, 溺死 nìsǐ
हिन्दीडूबना ḍūbnā
Portuguêsafogar-se
Françaisse noyer
Deutschertrinken
Italianoaffogare, annegare
Ελληνικάπνίγομαι pnígomai
Românăîneca
Русскийтону́ть tonútʹ, утону́ть utonútʹ, потону́ть potonútʹ, утопа́ть utopátʹ
Tiếng Việtdìm
العربيةغَرِقَ ḡariqa
עבריתטָבַע tavá'

verb to deprive of life by immersion in liquid

Españolahogar, afogar
日本語溺らす oborasu
中文把...淹死 bǎ...yānsǐ
हिन्दीडुबाना ḍubānā
Portuguêsafogar
Françaisnoyer
Deutschertränken
Italianoaffogare, annegare
Ελληνικάπνίγω pnígo
Românăîneca
Русскийтопи́ть topítʹ, утопи́ть utopítʹ, потопля́ть potopljátʹ, потопи́ть potopítʹ
Tiếng Việtchết đuối
العربيةأَغْرَقَ ʔaḡraqa
עבריתהטביע hitbía'

verb to overwhelm in water

Italianoaffogare, sommergere
Русскийзатопля́ть zatopljátʹ, затопи́ть zatopítʹ
Tiếng Việtđuối nước
עבריתטבע tabá

verb to overpower

日本語圧倒する attō suru
Deutschüberwältigen
Italianocoprire
Русскийзаглуша́ть zaglušátʹ, заглуши́ть zaglušítʹ
Tiếng Việtnhấn chìm

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Cite this
MLA

"drown." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/drown. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

drown. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/drown

Chicago

"drown." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/drown.

BibTeX
@misc{drown_2026,
  title = {drown},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/drown},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}