stew

English · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

stew¹

  • /stʃʉː/ Australia
  • /stjuː/ UK
  • /stʃuː/ UK
  • /stu/ US

Sounds like stu, Stew, Stu · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

From Middle English stewe, stue, from Anglo-Norman estouve, Old French estuve (“bath, bathhouse”) (modern French étuve), from Medieval Latin stupha, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *extufāre, from ex- + Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “smoke, steam”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”). See also Italian stufare, Portuguese estufar. Compare also Old English stuf-bæþ (“a hot-air bath, vapour bath”); see stove.

noun stews

  1. obsolete, uncountable, usually A cooking-dish used for boiling; a cauldron.
  2. historical, uncountable, usually A heated bath-room or steam-room; also, a hot bath. And when he came to the chamber there as this lady was the dores of yron vnlocked and vnbolted / And so syr launcelot wente in to the chambre that was as hote as ony stewe / And there syr launcelot toke the fayrest lady by the hand / that euer he sawe / and she was naked as a nedel And when he came
  3. archaic, uncountable, usually A brothel. [...] and the agrieved person shall doe more manly, to be extraordinary and singular in claiming the due right whereof he is frustrated, then to piece up his lost contentment by visiting the Stews, or stepping to his neighbours bed, which is the common shift in this mis-fortune, or els by suffering
  4. obsolete, uncountable, usually A prostitute. But it was so plotted betwixt the Lady, her Husband, and Bristol, that instead of that beauty, he had a notorious Stew sent him, and surely his carriage there was so lascivious...
  5. countable, uncountable, usually A dish cooked by stewing. I noticed then that there was nothing to drink on the table but brandy, and nothing to eat but salted herrings, and a hot, sickly, highly peppered stew.
  6. uncountable, usually A pool in which fish are kept in preparation for eating. It was used as a stew, so that the inhabitants of the castle could have fish on Fridays, and for this reason the architects had been careful not to let the drains and sewers run into it. It was stocked with fish every year.

    Similar: stewpond

  7. US, regional, uncountable, usually An artificial bed of oysters.
  8. slang, uncountable, usually A state of agitated excitement, worry, or confusion. to be in a stew
  9. slang, uncountable, usually Unwanted background noise recorded by the microphone. mike stew

Similar: casserole, hotpot

stew²

  • /stʃʉː/ Australia
  • /stjuː/ UK
  • /stʃuː/ UK
  • /stu/ US

Sounds like stu, Stew, Stu · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

From Middle English stewen, stuwen, from the noun above; and also from Middle English stiven, styven (“to bathe, cook, stew”).

verb stews · stewing · stewed

  1. ergative, intransitive, transitive To cook (food) by slowly boiling or simmering. I'm going to stew some meat for the casserole.
  2. transitive To brew (tea) for too long, so that the flavour becomes too strong.
  3. figuratively, intransitive To suffer under uncomfortably hot conditions. It was an honest letter, written by an honest man, then stewing in the Plains on two hundred rupees a month (for he allowed his wife eight hundred and fifty), and in a silk banian and cotton trousers.

    Similar: bake, boil, sweat, swelter

  4. figuratively, intransitive To be in a state of elevated anxiety or anger.

    Similar: brood, fret, sweat, worry

stew³

  • /stʃʉː/ Australia
  • /stjuː/ UK
  • /stʃuː/ UK
  • /stu/ US

Sounds like stu, Stew, Stu · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

Probably related to Middle Dutch stuven (“be dusty”) and English stive. Perhaps the same word as stew (“steam-room; dish cooked by stewing”) above.

noun

  1. England, Scotland A cloud of fine particles or droplets; dust, smoke, vapor, mist, or sea-spray. The Verna swerved close, her stern kicking up a stew as she started to back up.

stew⁴

  • /stʃʉː/ Australia
  • /stjuː/ UK
  • /stʃuː/ UK
  • /stu/ US

Sounds like stu, Stew, Stu · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

Clipping of steward or stewardess.

noun stews

  1. informal A steward or stewardess on an airplane or boat. It is our considered and combined judgement that Germans and actors share honors for being the cheapest dates a stew can accept.

Stew⁵

  • /stu/ US

Sounds like stew, stu, Stu · Rhymes with -uː

proper noun

  1. A diminutive of the male given name Stewart.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: grizzle, lather, fret, sweat, brood, sulk, swither, grudge, olla, mulligan, casserole, soup, slumgullion, ragout, lobscouse, burgoo

noun

Similar: casserole, hotpot

Translations

Every language

noun dish

Españolguisado, cocido, estofado, guiso, shishpolá
한국어스튜 seutyu, 찌개 jjigae
日本語シチュー shichū
中文燉菜 /炖菜 dùncài
Portuguêscozido, ensopado, guisado
Françaisragoût
DeutschEintopf, Brei
Italianostufato
Ελληνικάστιφάδο stifádo, βραστό vrastó
Русскийтушёное мя́со tušónoje mjáso, рагу́ ragú, жарко́е žarkóje
العربيةيَخْنَة yaḵna

noun excitement

DeutschAufregung, Horror

verb to cook (food)

Españolguisar
Portuguêsguisar
Françaismijoter
Deutschschmoren, dünsten, dämpfen
Italianostufare, lessare
Ελληνικάσιγοβράζω sigovrázo, γιαχνίζω giachnízo
Românăgăti, găti la capac, înăbuși
Русскийтуши́ть tušítʹ, потуши́ть potušítʹ
Tiếng Việthầm, ninh

verb to brew (tea)

Françaisfaire du thé
Deutschaufbrühen

verb to suffer under hot conditions

Portuguêsassar
Françaistranspirer, étouffer
Deutschschwitzen
Italianoboccheggiare, soffocare, cuocere, bollire, lessare
Ελληνικάψήνομαι psínomai

verb to be in a state of elevated anxiety

Françaisfrémir, trembler, frissonner
Deutschschäumen, aufregen
Italianostare sui carboni ardenti, preoccuparsi, ribollire
Ελληνικάβράζω vrázo

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"stew." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/stew. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

stew. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/stew

Chicago

"stew." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/stew.

BibTeX
@misc{stew_2026,
  title = {stew},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/stew},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}