escape

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escape

  • /ɪˈskeɪp/ UK
  • /ɪk-/ UK, proscribed
  • /ɪˈskeɪp/ US
  • /ə-/ US
  • /ɛ-/ US
  • /ɛk-/ US, proscribed

Rhymes with -eɪp

Where it comes from

From Middle English escapen, from Anglo-Norman and Old Northern French escaper ( = Old French eschaper, modern French échapper), from Vulgar Latin *excappāre (“to escape a garment, get out of one's clothing”, literally “to free oneself from one's cape”), from Latin ex- (“out”) + Late Latin cappa (“cape, cloak”). Cognate with escapade. Also doublet of scape.

verb escapes · escaping · escaped

  1. intransitive To get free; to free oneself. The prisoners escaped by jumping over a wall.
  2. transitive To break out of confinement. The prisoners escaped their cell.
  3. transitive To avoid (any unpleasant person or thing); to elude, get away from. He only got a fine and so escaped going to jail.
  4. intransitive To avoid capture; to get away with something, avoid punishment. Luckily, I escaped with only a fine.
  5. intransitive To avoid responsibilities and stresses for a time. Work was stressful, and I needed to escape.
  6. transitive To be forgotten by. I used to know the name of the capital of France, but it escapes me now.
  7. transitive To elude the observation or notice of; to not be seen or remembered by. The name of the hotel escapes me at present.
  8. transitive To cause (a single character, or all such characters in a string) to be interpreted literally, instead of with any special meaning it would usually have in the same context, often by prefixing with another character. When using the "bash" shell, you can escape the ampersand character with a backslash.
  9. To halt a program or command by pressing a key (such as the "Esc" key) or combination of keys.
  10. intransitive, of a plant To grow wild, instead of in a cultivated area. You have to be careful planting mint, or it will escape and take over your yard.
  11. transitive To express, especially involuntarily. I tried to look disappointed, but a smile escaped me.

Similar: break loose, take it on the lam

noun escapes

  1. countable, uncountable The act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation. The prisoners made their escape by digging a tunnel.
  2. countable, uncountable Leakage or outflow, as of steam or a liquid, or an electric current through defective insulation.
  3. countable, uncountable Something that has escaped; an escapee. But what about the flocks of Waxbills? Are they escapes gone feral, or are they spreading from Africa?
  4. countable, uncountable A holiday, viewed as time away from the vicissitudes of life.
  5. countable, uncountable escape key
  6. countable, uncountable The text character represented by 27 (decimal) or 1B (hexadecimal). You forgot to insert an escape in the datastream.
  7. countable, uncountable A successful shot from a snooker position.
  8. countable, uncountable A defective product that is allowed to leave a manufacturing facility.
  9. countable, obsolete, uncountable That which escapes attention or restraint; a mistake, oversight, or transgression. I should have been more accurate, corrected all those former escapes.
  10. countable, obsolete, uncountable A sally. thousand escapes of wit
  11. countable, uncountable An apophyge.
  12. countable, uncountable A cultivated plant found growing as though wild, dispersed by some agency.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: get away, get out, break loose, escapism, get off, elude, evasion, dodging, get by, miss, outflow, leakage, leak, flight, relief valve, safety valve

Translations

Every language

verb to prefix a special key in order to make it an ordinary key

Españolescapar
中文轉義 /转义 zhuǎnyì
Kiswahilikwepa
Русскийэкрани́ровать ekranírovatʹ

verb to get free; to free oneself

Españolescapar, liberarse, fugarse, furtarse
日本語逃げる nigeru, 免れる manukareru
中文逃生 táoshēng, 逃跑 táopǎo
Kiswahilikuponyoka
Portuguêsescapar, fugir
Françaiséchapper, s'échapper, fuir
Deutschentgehen
Italianoscappare, fuggire, darsela a gambe
Ελληνικάδραπετεύω drapetévo
Românăevada, scăpa
Русскийспаса́ться spasátʹsja, спасти́сь spastísʹ, соверша́ть побе́г soveršátʹ pobég, соверши́ть побе́г soveršítʹ pobég
Tiếng Việtthoát, trốn thoát, trốn khỏi
العربيةهَرَبَ haraba
עבריתנִמְלַט nimlát

verb to avoid (any unpleasant person or thing); to elude, get away from

Españolescapar, eludir
中文逃逸 táoyì
Kiswahilikwepa
Portuguêsevitar
Françaiséviter
Deutschentgehen, ausweichen
Italianoevitare, eludere, svicolare, sgattaiolare
Ελληνικάδιαφεύγω diafévgo, γλιτώνω glitóno
Românăscăpa
Русскийизбега́ть izbegátʹ, избежа́ть izbežátʹ, отде́лываться otdélyvatʹsja, отде́латься otdélatʹsja

verb to avoid capture; to get away with something, avoid punishment

Españolescapar, salvarse, evadir
中文逃逸 táoyì
Kiswahilikwepa
Portuguêsescapar
Françaiss'en tirer
Deutschdavonkommen
Italianofuggire, scappare, farla franca
Ελληνικάξεφεύγω xefévgo, γλιτώνω glitóno
Românăscăpa
Русскийускольза́ть uskolʹzátʹ, ускользну́ть uskolʹznútʹ
Tiếng Việttránh

verb to elude the observation, notice of, or recollection; to not be seen or remembered by

Españolescaparse, esconderse
Kiswahilikwepa
Portuguêsiludir, desviar, fugir
Françaiséchapper (à quelqu'un)
Italianosviare, eludere
Ελληνικάδιαφεύγω diafévgo, διαλανθάνω dialantháno
Românăscăpa

verb to halt a program by pressing a combination of keys

Españolcancelar, detener, abortar, tronar
Kiswahilikwepa
Ελληνικάδιακόπτω diakópto
Русскийвыйти vyjti, завершить zaveršitʹ

noun act of leaving a dangerous or unpleasant situation

Españolescapada, fuga, escape, escapatoria, liberación, fuchina
한국어탈출 talchul
日本語脱出 dasshutsu
中文逃跑 táopǎo, 逃脫 /逃脱 táotuō
हिन्दीपलायन palāyan
Kiswahilikwepa
Portuguêsescapada, escape, escapatória
Françaisévasion, échappatoire
DeutschFlucht
Italianoevasione, fuga
Ελληνικάαπόδραση apódrasi
Românăevadare
Русскийпобе́г pobég, бе́гство bégstvo, спасе́ние spasénije
العربيةفِرَار firār, هُرُوب hurūb, هَرَب harab
עבריתבריחה b'rikhá

noun computing: escape key

Españolescape
한국어이스케이프 키 iseukeipeu ki, 이스케이프 iseukeipeu
日本語エスケープキー esukēpu kī, エスケープ esukēpu
中文退出鍵 /退出键 tuìchū jiàn, 逸出鍵 /逸出键 yìchū jiàn
Kiswahilikwepa
Portuguêsesc
Русскийэске́йп eskéjp, кла́виша эске́йп kláviša eskéjp

noun programming: ASCII character

Españolescape
Kiswahilikwepa

noun that which escapes attention or restraint

Românăscăpare

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Cite this
MLA

"escape." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/escape. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

escape. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/escape

Chicago

"escape." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/escape.

BibTeX
@misc{escape_2026,
  title = {escape},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/escape},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}