miss
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miss¹
- /mɪs/ US, UK
Rhymes with -ɪs
Where it comes from
Verb from Middle English missen, from Old English missan (“to miss, escape the notice of a person”), from Proto-West Germanic *missijan, from Proto-Germanic *missijaną (“to miss, go wrong, fail”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to change, exchange, trade”). Cognate with West Frisian misse (“to miss”), Dutch missen (“to miss”), German missen (“to miss”), Norwegian Bokmål and Danish miste (“to lose”), Swedish missa (“to miss”), Norwegian Nynorsk, Icelandic missa (“to lose”) and Latin mittere (“to send, let go”).
Noun from Middle English misse, mis, from Old English miss (“loss, absence”), from Proto-West Germanic *miss, from Proto-Germanic *miss- (“loss”). Cognate with Scots miss (“a loss, want, cause of grief or mourning”), Middle High German misse, mis (“lack, missing, absence”), Icelandic missir (“loss”). Related also to Scots mis (“wrongdoing, sin, guilt”), Dutch mis (“misdeed, wrongdoing, mistake”), Middle Low German misse (“sin, wrong”).
verb misses · missing · missed
- To fail to hit, catch, grasp, etc. I fired the gun, but the bullet missed the target.
- To avoid hitting. The driver swerved and just managed to miss the chicken crossing the road.
- To fail to achieve or attain. The company missed all its sales targets.
- To fail to experience, attend, partake, take advantage of, etc. Joe missed the meeting this morning.
- To avoid or escape. The car just missed hitting a passer-by.
- To become aware of the loss or absence of; to feel the want or need of, sometimes with regret; to feel sadness at the absence of somebody or something. I miss you! Come home soon!
-
To fail to understand.
to miss the joke
Opposite: catch
- To fail to notice; to have a shortcoming of perception; overlook. So I'm just going over my early notes, see if I missed anything.
- To be too late to connect with or meet something or someone (a means of transportation, a deadline, etc.). I missed the plane!
- To be wanting; to lack something that should be present (see also adjectival missing). The car is missing essential features.
- To spare someone of something unwanted or undesirable. Miss me with that nonsense!
- To fail to help the hand of a player. Player A: J7. Player B: Q6. Table: 283. The flop missed both players!
- To fail to score (a goal). Georgia, ranked 16th in the world, dominated the breakdown before half-time and forced England into a host of infringements, but fly-half Merab Kvirikashvili missed three penalties.
- To go wrong; to err. Emongst the Angels, a whole legione / Of wicked Sprights did fall from happy blis; / What wonder then, if one of women all did mis?
- To be absent, deficient, or wanting. What here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend.
Opposite: hit, strike, impinge on, run into, collide with
noun misses
- A failure to physically hit. In eight shots at the target he had six misses.
- A failure to obtain or accomplish something; a failure to succeed. After four top-ten singles, the band's next release was a miss.
- An act of avoidance (usually used with the verb give). I think I’ll give the meeting a miss.
- Someone or something whose loss or absence is felt. Top striker Smith is out injured and will be a big miss for United.
- The situation where an item is not found in a cache and therefore needs to be explicitly loaded. Already we're seeing fewer cache misses by avoiding creating cache entries for the idle task and expect to see even fewer with changes to the TLB reload code to uncache the page tables.
- A foul shot that fails to hit the target ball, where the player has, in the referee's judgement, not made every effort to play a legal shot; in addition to conceding points for the foul, the player can be made to play the shot again.
- Error, fault; misdeed, wrongdoing, sin.
- Hurt or harm from a mistake or accident.
- Loss, lack want; hence, the feeling of loss.
miss²
- /mɪs/ US, UK
Rhymes with -ɪs
Where it comes from
From mistress.
noun misses · Miss · meess · Meess
- Alternative spelling of Miss when used as a term of address or title of respect You may sit here, miss.
- An unmarried woman; a girl. While thus the fiends, with wily art, Adroitly stole upon the heart, And with their complaisance, and tales, Had ruind more than half the males, Gay Vanity, with smiles, and kisses, Was busy 'mongst the maids, and misses.
- A kept woman; a mistress. courting a Miss
- In the game of three-card loo, an extra hand, dealt on the table, which may be substituted for the hand dealt to a player.
Miss³
- /mɪs/
- /ˈmɪz/ colloquial
Rhymes with -ɪs
Where it comes from
From mistress.
noun Misses · Mlles
- A form of address, now used chiefly for an unmarried woman; used chiefly of girls before the mid-1700s, and thereafter used also of adult women without regard to marital status. Mrs. Gardiner would be happy to see Miss March and Miss Josephine at a little dance on New-Year's-Eve.
- With a surname. These are the two young ladies that I wanted you to meet, Miss Jones and Miss Robinson.
- With a full name. The victim was named as Miss Jane Doe.
- With a first name only. Excuse me Ma'am, will Miss Julia and Miss Emily be staying for tea?
- Used alone. Good morning, Miss. May I help you?
- A form of address for a female teacher or a waitress. Excuse me, Miss, Donny's been pinching my pencils again.
- Used in title of the (female) winner of a beauty contest, or certain other types of contest, prefixing the country or other region that she represents, or the category of contest. Ladies and gentlemen, please give a round of applause to our lovely new Miss Yorkshire!
- Used in a mock title to point out some quality, or alleged quality, of a girl or woman. Don't ask me, ask Miss know-it-all over there.
MISS⁴
noun
- Initialism of medium intensity steady state
- Initialism of microbially induced sedimentary structure
proper noun
- Mississippi, as used in case citations.
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: neglect, lack, leave out, omit, lose, escape, overleap, overlook, young lady, girl, drop, missy, fille, missfire, young woman, fail
verb
Opposite: hit, strike, impinge on, run into, collide with
Translations
Every language
verb to be late for something
| Español | perder |
|---|---|
| 中文 | 錯過 /错过 cuòguò |
| Português | perder |
| Français | rater |
| Deutsch | verpassen |
| Italiano | perdere |
| Ελληνικά | χάνω cháno |
| Română | rata, pierde |
| Русский | упусти́ть upustítʹ, опозда́ть opozdátʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | trễ |
| עברית | פספס fisfés, הֶחְמִיץ heḥmítz |
verb to fail to hit
| Español | fallar, errar, marrar |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 놓치다 notchida |
| 日本語 | 当てそこなう atesokonau, 取り損なう torisokonau, しそこなう shisokonau |
| 中文 | 未擊中 /未击中 wèijīzhòng, 未打中 wèidǎzhòng, 未達到 /未达到 wèidádào, 錯 /错 cuò, 錯過 /错过 cuòguò, 蹉 cuō |
| Português | falhar, errar |
| Français | manquer, rater |
| Deutsch | verfehlen |
| Italiano | mancare |
| Ελληνικά | αστοχώ astochó |
| Română | rata |
| Русский | не попа́сть ne popástʹ, промахну́ться promaxnútʹsja, прома́зать promázatʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | trật, trượt, hụt |
| العربية | أَخْطَأَ ʔaḵṭaʔa |
| עברית | החטיא hekhtí, פִסְפֵס fisfés |
verb to fail to achieve or attain
| Italiano | perdere |
|---|---|
| Română | rata |
| Русский | упуска́ть upuskátʹ, упусти́ть upustítʹ |
verb to fail to attend
| Español | faltar a, perderse, desaprovechar, dejar pasar |
|---|---|
| Português | faltar |
| Français | manquer, rater |
| Deutsch | verpassen |
| Italiano | mancare |
| Română | rata |
| Русский | пропусти́ть propustítʹ, пропуска́ть propuskátʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | lỡ |
| العربية | فَاتَ fāta |
| עברית | פספס fisfés, הֶחְמִיץ heḥmítz |
verb to feel the absence of someone or something; to feel the want or need of
| Español | echar de menos, extrañar, añorar, hacer falta, missear |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 그리워하다 geuriwohada |
| 日本語 | 憧れる akogareru, 恋い慕う koishitau, 寂しがる sabishigaru |
| 中文 | 想念 xiǎngniàn, 想 xiǎng, 思念 sīniàn, 盼念 pànniàn |
| Português | sentir falta de, sentir saudade(s) de |
| Français | languir, manquer, regretter |
| Deutsch | vermissen, sich sehnen |
| Italiano | mancare |
| Ελληνικά | λείπω leípo, νοσταλγώ nostalgó |
| Română | îi fi dor, îi lipsi |
| Русский | недостава́ть nedostavátʹ, скуча́ть skučátʹ, тоскова́ть toskovátʹ |
| Tiếng Việt | nhớ |
| العربية | اِفْتَقَدَ iftaqada, اِشْتَاقَ ištāqa |
| עברית | הִתְגַּעְגֵּעַ hitga'agéa' |
verb to fail to understand
| Español | no entender |
|---|---|
| Português | não perceber, não compreender |
| Français | ne comprendre pas |
| Italiano | no capire |
| Русский | не поня́ть ne ponjátʹ |
verb to fail to notice, to overlook
| Español | pasar por alto, pasársele |
|---|---|
| 日本語 | 見落とす miotosu, 見逃す minogasu |
| 中文 | 忽略 hūlüè, 漏掉 lòudiào |
| Português | desperceber |
| Français | négliger, louper |
| Deutsch | nicht bemerken, übersehen |
| Română | trece cu vederea, îi scăpa |
| Русский | не заме́тить ne zamétitʹ, просмотре́ть prosmotrétʹ, пропусти́ть propustítʹ, упусти́ть из ви́ду upustítʹ iz vídu |
noun a failure to hit
| Español | fallo |
|---|---|
| Français | raté |
| Deutsch | Fehlschuss |
| Ελληνικά | αστοχία astochía |
| Русский | про́мах prómax |
noun an act of avoidance
| Русский | про́пуск própusk |
|---|
noun unmarried woman
| Español | señorita, seño |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 미스 miseu, 아가씨 agassi, 숙녀 sungnyeo |
| 日本語 | お嬢さん o-jō-san |
| 中文 | 小姐 xiǎojiě, 女士 nǚshì |
| Português | senhorita |
| Français | mademoiselle, madame |
| Deutsch | Fräulein |
| Italiano | signorina |
| Ελληνικά | δεσποινίδα despoinída, δεσποινίς despoinís |
| Русский | мисс miss, ба́рышня báryšnja, де́вушка dévuška, мадемуазе́ль madɛmuazɛ́lʹ, деви́ца devíca, де́ва déva |
| العربية | آنِسَة ʔānisa |
noun title
| Español | señorita, seño |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 미스 miseu, 아가씨 agassi, 숙녀 sungnyeo |
| 日本語 | お嬢さん o-jō-san, お嬢様 o-jō-sama, -さん -san |
| 中文 | 小姐 xiǎojiě |
| हिन्दी | सुश्री suśrī, मिस mis, कुमारी kumārī |
| Português | senhorita |
| Français | mademoiselle, madame |
| Deutsch | Fräulein, Frau, Miss |
| Italiano | signorina |
| Ελληνικά | δεσποινίδα despoinída, δεσποινίς despoinís, μις mis |
| Română | domnișoara, Dra |
| Русский | ба́рышня báryšnja, де́вушка dévuška, мадемуазе́ль madɛmuazɛ́lʹ, madam) госпожа́ gospožá |
| Tiếng Việt | cô, chị |
| العربية | آنِسَة ʔānisa |
Talk about this word "miss." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/miss. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. miss. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/miss "miss." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/miss.Cite this
@misc{miss_2026,
title = {miss},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/miss},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}