lord

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lord¹

  • /lɔːd/ UK
  • /loːd/ Australia, British, New Zealand
  • /loɹd/ US
  • /lɔɾd/ Scotland

Sounds like lored (horse–hoarse merger), laud (non-rhotic), lured (some accents) · Rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)d

Where it comes from

From Middle English lord and lorde (attested from the 15th century), from earlier (14th century) lourde and other variants which dropped the intervocalic consonant of earlier lowerd, louerd, loverd, laford, and lhoaverd; from Old English hlāford < hlāfweard, a compound of hlāf (“bread”) + weard (“guardian”); see loaf and ward. The term was already being applied broadly prior to the literary development of Old English and was influenced by its common use to translate Latin dominus. Compare Scots laird (“lord”), preserving a separate vowel development (from northern/Scottish Middle English lard, laverd), the Old English compound hlāf-ǣta (“servant”, literally “bread-eater”), and modern English lady, from Old English hlǣfdīġe (“bread-kneader”). The Middle English word laford was borrowed by Icelandic, where it survives as lávarður. Doublet of hlaford and laird.

noun lords

  1. obsolete The master of the servants of a household; (historical) the master of a feudal manor Bleſſed is that ſeruant, whome his Lord when he commeth, ſhal finde ſo doing.
  2. archaic, obsolete The male head of a household, a father or husband. […]thou worthie Lord, Of that vnworthie wife that greeteth thee
  3. archaic, obsolete The owner of a house, piece of land, or other possession A mightie Lord of Swine!

    Similar: drighten, possessor, proprietor, sovereign

  4. One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron) It is a pytuouse case... whan subjectes rebell agaynst their naturall lorde.
  5. historical A feudal tenant holding his manor directly of the king
  6. A peer of the realm, particularly a temporal one Men myghten lordis knowe
  7. obsolete, uncommon A baron or lesser nobleman, as opposed to greater ones 1526, W. Bonde, Pylgrimage of Perfection, i. sig. Bviiiv Farre excellyng the state of lordes, erles, dukes or kynges.
  8. One possessing similar mastery in figurative senses (esp. as lord of ~) O wityng bath god and ill Ȝee suld be lauerds at ȝour will.
  9. A magnate of a trade or profession. The Tobacco Lords were a group of Scottish merchants and slave traders who in the 18th century made enormous fortunes by trading in tobacco.
  10. The heavenly body considered to possess a dominant influence over an event, time, etc. The assendent, & eke the lord of the assendent, may be shapen for to be fortunat or infortunat, as thus, a fortunat assendent clepen they whan þat no wykkid planete, as Saturne or Mars, or elles the tail of the dragoun, is in þe hows of the assendent.
  11. UK, obsolete, slang A hunchback. Lord, a very crooked, deformed... Person.
  12. Australia, UK, obsolete Sixpence. Twenty years ago you might hear a sixpence described as a ‘Lord’ meaning ‘Lord of the Manor’; that is, a tanner.

verb lords · lording · lorded

  1. ambitransitive To domineer or act like a lord. The grisly toadstool grown there might I see, / And loathed paddocks lording on the same.
  2. transitive To invest with the dignity, power, and privileges of a lord; to grant the title of lord. He being thus lorded / Not only with what my revenue yielded, / But what my power might else exact, […] / he did believe / He was indeed the Duke

Similar: elevate, ennoble, invest

Lord²

  • /lɔːd/ UK
  • /lɔɹd/ US

Rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)d

Where it comes from

See lord.

In reference to the God of the Jewish Tanakh and Christian Bible, originally a translation (attested from the late Old English form hlāford) of the Vulgate Latin Dominus (“master of a house; lord”), translating the New Testament and the Septuagint's Ancient Greek ὁ κύριος or Κύριος (ó kýrios, "the supreme one; Lord, Kyrios"), both in reference to Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ʾdny, "my lord; my Lord, Adonai") from אדון (ʾdwn, "lord, patron; Lord") + י- (-y, "my"), cognate with Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn, "lord; Lord, Adon"). Adonai appears in the Tanakh both directly and as a euphemism read aloud during occurrences of the Tetragrammaton יהוה (YHWH, "I Am that I Am; Jehovah"). See the usage notes below. Displaced the earlier term Drighten.

proper noun Lords

  1. countable, uncountable The Abrahamic deity of the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic faiths. The breath of worldly men cannot depose The Deputie elected by the Lord ...
  2. Judaism, countable, uncountable The God of Abraham and the Jewish scriptures.

    Similar: Allah, Jehovah

  3. countable, uncountable God the Father; the Godhead. Some trust in charets, and some in horses: but wee will remember the Name of the Lord our God.
  4. countable, uncountable Jesus Christ, God the Son. Therfore I doe you to vnderſtand that no má ſpeaking in the Spirit of God, ſaith anáthema to IESVS. And no man can ſay, Our Lord IESVS: but in the holy Ghoſt.
  5. countable, uncountable Any other deity particularly important to a religion or a worshipper. ...and our Lord [the Horned God] as Master, Father, and Sage.
  6. countable, uncountable An English surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname for someone who either acted as if he were a lord or had worked in a lord's household. Founded by school friends Sir Peter Lord and Sir David Sproxton in 1976, Aardman has given us Morph, Wallace and Gromit, Shaun the Sheep and Chicken Run, the world's most successful stop-motion film.

interjection

  1. An interjection variously expressing astonishment, surprise, resignation. O Lord I must laugh.

noun Lords

  1. A formal title of the lesser British nobility, used for a lord of the manor or Lord Proprietor.
  2. A generic title used in reference to any peer of the British nobility or any peer below the dignity of duke and (as a courtesy title) for the younger sons of dukes and marquesses (see usage note). How do you do, Lord Darlington?
  3. Similar formal and generic titles in other countries.
  4. An additional title added to denote the dignity of certain high officials, such as the "Lord Mayors" of major cities in the British Commonwealth
  5. The elected president of a festival.
  6. A high priest.

LORD³

Where it comes from

See lord and Lord.

proper noun

  1. Typographical variant of Lord, particularly in English translations of the Bible. O Lord our Lord [translating יְהוָ֤ה אֲדֹנֵ֗ינוּ (y'hvh 'adonéinu)], how meruelous is thy name in the whole earth! Becauſe thy magnificence is eleuated, aboue the heauens.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: noble, nobleman, overlord, master, divine, god almighty, almighty, godhead, jehovah, creator, señor, father, scion, brother, signor, geez

verb

Similar: elevate, ennoble, invest

Translations

Every language

noun master of a household

Españolcastellano
日本語主 shu
中文領主 /领主 lǐngzhǔ, 领主 lǐngzhǔ
हिन्दीअधिपति adhipti, मालिक mālik, साहिब sāhib, साहब sāhab
Portuguêscastelão
Françaischâtelain
Italianocastellano
Ελληνικάκύριος kýrios, πυργοδεσπότης pyrgodespótis
Русскийхозя́ин xozjáin
Tiếng Việtchúa, lãnh chúa, chủ nhân, ông chủ
العربيةرَبّ rabb
עבריתאדון adón

noun ruler, one having mastery over others

한국어주 ju
日本語卿 kyō
中文領主 /领主 lǐngzhǔ, 君主 jūnzhǔ, 統治者 /统治者 tǒngzhìzhě
हिन्दीअधिपति adhipti, अधिराज adhirāj, प्रभु prabhu, खुदा khudā
Portuguêssenhor
Françaisseigneur
Italianosignore
Ελληνικάάρχοντας árchontas, αφέντης aféntis, δεσπότης despótis
Русскийвластели́н vlastelín, повели́тель povelítelʹ, влады́ка vladýka
Tiếng Việtlãnh chúa
العربيةرَبّ rabb
עבריתאדון adón

noun aristocrat

中文貴族 /贵族 guìzú
हिन्दीअधिपति adhipti, अधिराज adhirāj, स्वामी svāmī
Portuguêssenhor, lorde
Françaisseigneur, monsieur, lord
DeutschHerr
Italianosignore
Ελληνικάδεσπότης despótis, λόρδος lórdos, άρχοντας árchontas, ευγενής evgenís
Русскийлорд lord, вельмо́жа velʹmóža
Tiếng Việtquý tộc

noun property owner

Españolseñor
हिन्दीअधिपति adhipti
Portuguêssenhor
DeutschGebieter
Italianosignore
Ελληνικάκύριος kýrios, αφέντης aféntis
Русскийгосподи́н gospodín, власти́тель vlastítelʹ, владе́лец vladélec

noun titled nobleman

Españollord
हिन्दीअधिपति adhipti, अधिराज adhirāj
Portuguêssenhor, lorde
Italianonobile, nobiluomo, nobildonna
Ελληνικάλόρδος lórdos, ευγενής evgenís
Русскийлорд lord, вельмо́жа velʹmóža

verb to lord over

中文作威作福 zuòwēizuòfú
Deutschherrschen
Italianodominare, governare
Русскийгоспо́дствовать gospódstvovatʹ, вла́ствовать vlástvovatʹ

name God

EspañolSeñor
한국어주 Ju, 주님 Junim
日本語主, 神様 Kamisama
中文主 Zhǔ, 上帝 Shàngdì
हिन्दीप्रभु prabhu
KiswahiliBwana
PortuguêsSenhor
FrançaisSeigneur
DeutschHerr, Gott
ItalianoSignore
ΕλληνικάΚύριος Kýrios
RomânăDomnul
РусскийГоспо́дь Gospódʹ
Tiếng ViệtChúa
العربيةرَبّ rabb, اَلرَّبّ ar-rabb
עבריתאדוני ăḏônāy, ריבון ribbôn

name Jesus

EspañolSeñor
한국어주 ju, 주님 junim
日本語主
中文主 Zhǔ
PortuguêsSenhor
FrançaisSeigneur
DeutschHerr
ItalianoSignore
ΕλληνικάΚύριος Kýrios

noun British aristocratic title

हिन्दीलार्ड lārḍ
Portuguêslorde
Françaislord
DeutschLord, Herr
Italianolord
Ελληνικάλόρδος lórdos
Русскийлорд lord
العربيةلُورْد lord

name Translations

EspañolSEÑOR
PortuguêsSENHOR

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"lord." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lord. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lord. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lord

Chicago

"lord." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lord.

BibTeX
@misc{lord_2026,
  title = {lord},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lord},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}