strike

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strike¹

  • /stɹaɪk/ US, UK
  • /stiː.ɹaɪk/
  • [stiː.ɹ̠ʌɪ̯k(ʰ)]

Rhymes with -aɪk

Where it comes from

From Middle English stryken, from Old English strīcan, from Proto-West Germanic *strīkan, from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to stroke, rub, press”).

Cognate with Dutch strijken, German streichen, Danish stryge, Icelandic strýkja, strýkva.

verb strikes · striking · struck · striked · strook · stroke

  1. sometimes, transitive, with out or through To delete or cross out; to scratch or eliminate. Please strike the last sentence.
  2. transitive To hit. Strike the door sharply with your foot and see if it comes loose.  A bullet struck him.  The ship struck a reef.

    Similar: thump

  3. transitive To give, as a blow; to impel, as with a blow; to give a force to; to dash; to cast. And they ſhall take of the blood and ſtrike it on the two ſide poſtes,[…]
  4. intransitive To deliver a quick blow or thrust; to give blows. A hammer strikes against the bell of a clock.
  5. transitive To manufacture, as by stamping. We will strike a medal in your honour.
  6. dated, intransitive To run upon a rock or bank; to be stranded; to run aground. The ship struck in the night.
  7. transitive To cause to sound by one or more beats; to indicate or notify by audible strokes. Of a clock, to announce (an hour of the day), usually by one or more sounds. The clock struck twelve.  The drums strike up a march.
  8. intransitive To sound by percussion, with blows, or as if with blows. But hush! hark! a deep sound strikes like a rising knell!
  9. transitive To cause or produce by a stroke, or suddenly, as by a stroke. to strike a light
  10. transitive To cause to ignite by friction. to strike a match
  11. transitive To thrust in; to cause to enter or penetrate. A tree strikes its roots deep.
  12. To infest the flesh of a living vertebrate. The blowflies come in March, but if a man shears then the flies don’t bother much. The flies strike young lambs, but then the lambing could be regulated.
  13. transitive To punish; to afflict; to smite. Alſo to puniſh the iuſt is not good, nor to ſtrike princes for equitie.
  14. intransitive To carry out a violent or illegal action. The Bat—they called him the Bat. Like a bat he chose the night hours for his work of rapine; like a bat he struck and vanished, pouncingly, noiselessly; like a bat he never showed himself to the face of the day.
  15. intransitive To act suddenly, especially in a violent or criminal way. The bank robber struck on the 2nd and 5th of May.
  16. figuratively, transitive To impinge upon. The first thing to strike my eye was a beautiful pagoda.  Tragedy struck when his brother was killed in a bush fire.
  17. transitive To impress, seem or appear to (a person). Golf has always struck me as a waste of time.
  18. transitive To create an impression. The news struck a sombre chord.
  19. To score a goal. Defender Chris Baird struck twice early in the first half to help Fulham move out of the relegation zone and ease the pressure on manager Mark Hughes.
  20. To make a sudden impression upon, as if by a blow; to affect with some strong emotion. to strike the mind with surprise;  to strike somebody with wonder, alarm, dread, or horror
  21. To affect by a sudden impression or impulse. The proposed plan strikes me favourably.
  22. UK, intransitive, obsolete, slang To steal or rob; to take forcibly or fraudulently. Now we haue well bousd, let vs strike some chete.
  23. archaic, slang To borrow money from; to make a demand upon. I must borrow money, / And that some call a striking; [...]
  24. To touch; to act by appulse. Let us conſider the red and white colours in Porphyre: Hinder light, but from ſtriking on it, and its Colours vaniſh[…].
  25. transitive To hook (a fish) by a quick turn of the wrist. Of course, almost any fool could strike a fish if it lay quiet in very shallow water.
  26. transitive To haul down or lower (a flag, mast, etc.)
  27. broadly, transitive To capitulate; to signal a surrender by hauling down the colours. The frigate has struck, sir! We've beaten them, the lily-livers!
  28. broadly, intransitive, transitive To stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions. The workers striked for better wages.

    Similar: strike work

  29. broadly, dated, transitive To quit (one's job). It appears that a compositor had been engaged for the Northem Territory Times, and for a considerable time the editor seems to have led a comparatively unruffled existence; till in an evil hour the compositor was smitten with gold fever, and struck work.
  30. transitive To dismantle and take away (a theater set; a tent; etc.). “Strike the tent there!”—was the next order. As I hinted before, this whalebone marquee was never pitched except in port; and on board the Pequod, for thirty years, the order to strike the tent was well known to be the next thing to heaving up the anchor.
  31. transitive To unfasten, to loosen (chains, bonds, etc.). He struck my chains, and gently spake and smiled: As they were loosened by that Hermit old, Mine eyes were of their madness half beguiled, To answer those kind looks.
  32. intransitive To set off on a walk or trip. They struck off along the river.
  33. intransitive To pass with a quick or strong effect; to dart; to penetrate. Til a dart ſtrike through his liuer,[…]
  34. dated To break forth; to commence suddenly; with into. to strike into reputation;  to strike into a run
  35. intransitive To become attached to something; said of the spat of oysters.
  36. transitive To make and ratify; to reach; to find. to strike a bargain, deal or agreement
  37. To discover a source of something, often a buried raw material such as ore (especially gold) or crude oil. to strike gold
  38. To level (a measure of grain, salt, etc.) with a straight instrument, scraping off what is above the level of the top.
  39. To cut off (a mortar joint, etc.) even with the face of the wall, or inward at a slight angle.
  40. To hit upon, or light upon, suddenly. My eye struck a strange word in the text.  They soon struck the trail.
  41. obsolete To lade thickened sugar cane juice from a teache into a cooler. In the teache the subject is still further evaporated, till it is judged sufficiently boiled to be removed from the fire. This operation is usually called striking; (i.e.) lading the liquor, now exceedingly thick, into the cooler.
  42. To stroke or pass lightly; to wave. […]Beholde, I thought, He will[…]ſtrike his hand ouer the place, and recouer the leper.
  43. UK, dialectal To apply or rub in liniment or ointment; to anoint. The mother said nothing to this, but gave nurse a certain ointment, with directions that she should strike (i.e. rub) the child's eyes with it.
  44. obsolete To advance; to cause to go forward; used only in the past participle. […]Well ſtrooke in yeares,[…]
  45. transitive To balance (a ledger or account).
  46. intransitive, obsolete To become saturated with salt.
  47. intransitive, obsolete To run, or fade in colour.
  48. US, intransitive, obsolete To do menial work for an officer.

noun strikes

  1. A status resulting from a batter swinging and missing a pitch, or not swinging at a pitch when the ball goes in the strike zone, or hitting a foul ball that is not caught. It was then I knew I had made my third mistake. Yes, three strikes right across the plate, and as I hollered "Honey, please wait" she was gone.
  2. The act of knocking down all ten pins on the first roll of a frame.
  3. A work stoppage (or otherwise concerted stoppage of an activity) as a form of protest. After an eleven-week strike, it was management that finally blinked.

    Similar: walkout · Opposite: industrial peace, lockout, non-strike, nonstrike

  4. A blow or application of physical force against something. Thus hand strikes now include single knuckle strikes, knife hand strikes, finger strikes, ridge hand strikes etc., and leg strikes include front kicks, knee strikes, axe kicks,[…]
  5. broadly An attack, not necessarily physical. air strike; first strike
  6. In an option contract, the price at which the holder buys or sells if they choose to exercise the option.
  7. historical An old English measure of corn equal to the bushel. The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.
  8. The status of being the batsman that the bowler is bowling at. The batsmen have crossed, and Dhoni now has the strike.
  9. The primary face of a hammer, opposite the peen.
  10. The compass direction of the line of intersection between a rock layer and the surface of the Earth or another solid celestial body.
  11. An instrument with a straight edge for levelling a measure of grain, salt, etc., scraping off what is above the level of the top; a strickle.
  12. obsolete Fullness of measure; the whole amount produced at one time. a strike of malt; a strike of coin
  13. broadly, obsolete Excellence; quality. […]our cellarer shall have orders to deliver to thee a butt of sack, a runlet of Malvesie, and three hogsheads of ale of the first strike, yearly—If that will not quench thy thirst, thou must come to court, and become acquainted with my butler.
  14. An iron pale or standard in a gate or fence.
  15. A puddler's stirrer.
  16. obsolete The extortion of money, or the attempt to extort money, by threat of injury; blackmail.
  17. The discovery of a source of something. The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices).
  18. The strike plate of a door.
  19. A nibble on the bait by a fish. I must admit that my focus was divided, which limited my fishing success. I made a few casts, then arranged my inanimate subjects and took photos. When my indicator went down on my first strike, I cleanly missed the hook up.
  20. A cancellation postmark.
  21. historical An imperfect matrix for type.

Strike²

Where it comes from

English surname, from the verb strike.

proper noun Strikes

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: discover, mint, impress, light upon, move, shine, excise, coin, come upon, happen upon, chance upon, run into, chance on, affect, flick, expunge

Translations

Every language

verb nautical: to take down

Françaisaffaler
Русскийспусти́ть spustítʹ, спуска́ть spuskátʹ, убира́ть ubirátʹ, убра́ть ubrátʹ

verb to delete

Españoltachar, borrar
日本語消す kesu
Portuguêseliminar, deletar, excluir
Françaisbiffer, rayer, barrer
Deutschstreichen
Italianocancellare
Ελληνικάδιαγράφω diagráfo
Русскийвычёркивать vyčórkivatʹ, вы́черкнуть výčerknutʹ, зачёркивать začórkivatʹ, зачеркну́ть začerknútʹ

verb to hit

Españolgolpear, pegar, asestar, propinar
日本語打つ utsu, 攻撃する kōgeki suru
中文打擊 /打击 dǎjī
Portuguêsacertar, golpear
Françaisfrapper, battre
Deutschschlagen
Italianocolpire
Ελληνικάχτυπώ chtypó
Românăbate
Русскийбить bitʹ, ударя́ть udarjátʹ, уда́рить udáritʹ
Tiếng Việtđánh
العربيةضَرَبَ ḍaraba
עבריתהִכָּה hiká

verb intransitive: to deliver a quick blow or thrust

Françaisfrapper
Ελληνικάπλήττω plítto

verb to manufacture by stamping

Españolacuñar
Françaisfrapper
Deutschprägen
Italianoconiare
Русскийчека́нить čekánitʹ, отчека́нить otčekánitʹ

verb to cause to sound by one or more beats

Françaisbattre

verb (figurative) to impinge upon

Españolsobrevenir
Françaisfrapper

verb to impress, seem, appear

Españolocurrirse, parecer
Portuguêsparecer
Françaisfrapper
Deutschscheinen
Italianosembrare
Ελληνικάεντυπωσιάζω entyposiázo
Русскийпоража́ть poražátʹ, порази́ть porazítʹ, потряса́ть potrjasátʹ, потрясти́ potrjastí

verb to create an impression

Françaisfrapper

verb to make a sudden impression upon, as if by a blow; to affect with some strong emotion

Españolsorprender, impresionar, descubrir, impactar, sacudir
Françaisfrapper

verb nautical: to surrender

Españolarriar, bajar
Portuguêsimpressionar, parecer
Françaisbaisser pavillon, amener
Deutschdie Fahne streichen
Italianoarrendersi
Ελληνικάυποστέλλω ypostéllo
Русскийсдава́ться sdavátʹsja, сда́ться sdátʹsja

verb to stop working as a form of protest

Españolparar el trabajo, hacer huelga, huelguear
日本語ストライキを起こす sutoraiki o okosu
Portuguêsfazer greve
Françaisfaire grève
Deutschstreiken
Italianoscioperare
Ελληνικάαπεργώ apergó
Românăgrevă
Русскийбастова́ть bastovátʹ, забастова́ть zabastovátʹ
Tiếng Việtbãi công, đình công
עבריתשָׁבַת shavát

noun in bowling

Españolchuza, pleno, moñona
한국어스트라이크 seuteuraikeu
日本語ストライク sutoraiku
中文全倒
Portuguêsstrike
Françaisstrike
DeutschStrike
Русскийстрайк strajk

noun in baseball

Españolstrike
한국어스트라이크 seuteuraikeu
日本語ストライク sutoraiku
中文好球 hǎoqiú
DeutschStrike
Русскийстрайк strajk

noun work stoppage

Españolhuelga, paro
한국어파업 pa'eop, 스트라이크 seuteuraikeu
日本語ストライキ sutoraiki, スト suto, 同盟罷業 dōmei higyō, 罷工 hikō
中文罷工 /罢工 bàgōng
हिन्दीहड़ताल haṛtāl
Kiswahilimgomo
Portuguêsgreve
Françaisgrève
DeutschStreik
Italianosciopero
Ελληνικάαπεργία apergía
Românăgrevă
Русскийзабасто́вка zabastóvka, ста́чка stáčka
Tiếng Việtđình công, sự bãi công
العربيةإِضْرَاب ʔiḍrāb
עבריתשְׁבִיתָה sh'vitá

noun physical blow

Españolgolpe
中文打擊 /打击 dǎjī, dǎjí
Portuguêsataque
Françaiscoup, frappe
DeutschSchlag
Ελληνικάχτύπημα chtýpima
Русскийуда́р udár

noun (military) an attack, not necessarily physical

Españolinterpresa

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Cite this
MLA

"strike." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/strike. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

strike. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/strike

Chicago

"strike." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/strike.

BibTeX
@misc{strike_2026,
  title = {strike},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/strike},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}